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Roluos Group: The
most impressive member of the Roluos Group, sitting at the center
of the first Angkorian capital, Hariharalaya. Bakong stands 15 meters
tall and is 650x850m at the outer wall. Constructed by the third
Angkorian-era king as his state-temple, Bakong represents the first
application of the temple-mountain architectural formula on a grand
scale and set the architectural tone for the next 400 years. The temple
displays a very early use of stone rather than brick. Though begun by
Indravarman I, Bakong received additions and was expanded by
later kings. The uppermost section and tower may have been added as late
as the 12th century AD. Some of the lintel carvings, particularly on the
outer towers, are in very good shape. Picturesque moat and vegetation
surround Bakong.
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